10 January 2013

Orthopaedic Problems That Commonly Occur In The Elderly


Orthopaedic Specialist is defined as a medical doctor who specializes in the musculoskeletal systems in the human body. The specialist may use not only surgical techniques but also non-surgical techniques in order to provide treatments for broken bones, fractured bones, injuries, infections, and diseases. Furthermore, the main responsibility had by an orthopedic surgeon is to administer physical examinations. The orthopedic surgeon is present to provide consultation with patients related to the primary care physician and the treatment strategy. An Orthopaedic Specialist will also monitor the progress of the patient from the beginning to the end until the patients get recovered. What is more, an orthopedic surgeon performs surgery and non-surgical therapies. The facilities must comply with the laws as well. There are some orthopedic problems that commonly occur in the elderly. If you desire to be an orthopedic surgeon, you need to have a basic knowledge of the orthopedic problems.

Orthopaedic Specialist

Orthopaedic Specialist skeleton muscle

Osteoporosis is one of the most common orthopedic problems that occurs in the elderly. As a matter of a fact, an Orthopaedic Specialist will also provide consultations related to some common conditions such as shoulder pain, back pain, elbow pain, hip pain, knee pain, ankle pain, fractures, and joint arthritis. Osteoporosis is considered as a systematic skeletal disorder which is characterized but low bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissues. There is also a consequent increase in bone fragility. Furthermore, osteoporosis is separated into two groups. The first one is primary osteoporosis. It is, thus, divided into three subgroups: idiopathic, postmenopausal, and senile. The second one is secondary osteoporosis. Secondary osteoporosis is defined as the result of systemic disorders or endocrine. An Orthopaedic Specialist will assess osteoporosis into either systemic or local. However, bone is a kind of dynamic structure which can renew itself. Fractures, immobilization, tendon rupture, rheumatoid arthritis, muscular paralysis, sickle cell hemoglobinopathy, transient osteoporosis of the hip, and dystrophobia can cause local osteoporosis. What is more, osteoporosis is considered as a major health problem in its association win fractures.

Orthopaedic Specialist

Orthopaedic Specialist skeleton muscle

Osteoarthritis is also one of the most common orthopaedic problems that occurs in the elderly patients. An Orthopaedic Specialist will find out that a patient with arthrisis has some significant pain, joint deformity, and loss of motion. Somehow, osteoarthritis is defined as a common age-related disorder which is associated with articular hyaline cartilage damage. This orthopedic problem generally occurs in the hands, knees, hips, spine, and feet. An Orthopaedic Specialist will perform a proper medical treatment for this orthopedic problem after all.